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Implementing Sustainable Procurement: Environmental Impact

Writer's picture: Jorge RomeuJorge Romeu

Updated: Mar 18, 2024

Taking a deeper dive into the environmental impact of implementing sustainable procurement practices


In an era marked by heightened environmental concerns and the growing recognition of our impact on the ecological environment, sustainable procurement practices have emerged as a vital mechanism to reduce the negative environmental footprint of companies and their products and services.



As the global community grapples with the dire consequences of climate change and environmental degradation, the adoption of sustainable procurement practices has become not only a moral obligation but also a strategic imperative for businesses. This article explores the multifaceted relationship between sustainable procurement practices, the environment, and the positive impact it has on creating a healthier planet.


For context, sustainable procurement refers to the process by which companies and organizations make purchasing decisions that not only meet their immediate needs but also consider their long-term environmental and social impact. It encompasses a range of practices, from responsible sourcing of raw materials to energy-efficient production processes and eco-friendly transportation systems. The fundamental principle of sustainable procurement is to reduce the negative environmental footprint associated with the entire lifecycle of products and services.


Three Methods to Reduce Negative Environmental Footprint


1. Responsible Sourcing: Sustainable procurement starts at the source. Companies that embrace this approach pay careful attention to the origin of their materials. They favor suppliers who adhere to ethical and sustainable practices, such as responsible forestry, organic farming, and fair labor standards. By doing so, they mitigate the environmental degradation caused by irresponsible resource extraction and production.


2. Seeking Energy Efficiency: Another crucial aspect of sustainable procurement is improving energy efficiency throughout the production process. This can include choosing suppliers that are transitioning to renewable energy sources and adopting energy-efficient technologies. As a result, companies reduce greenhouse gas emissions and decrease their overall carbon footprint.


3. Waste Reduction: Sustainable procurement also aims to minimize waste generation. Organizations often accomplish this goal by opting for reusable or recyclable materials, which not only reduce the environmental impact of waste disposal but also cut down on the extraction of new resources.


The implementation of sustainable procurement practices, while often small in impact on an individual or singular organization level, when accumulated across industries and sectors, results in a substantial positive environmental impact. It can curtail deforestation, conserve biodiversity, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and minimize pollution. Moreover, it can contribute to a circular economy by fostering further resource efficiency, promoting recycling, and reducing the strain on the planet's finite resources on a greater scale.


A Real World Example


One example of an environmentally conscious organization working to reduce their environmental impact while continuing to grow their business is the home furnishing company IKEA. IKEA, like many other companies across the globe has implemented ambitious sustainability goals for its future including reducing its energy consumption by 80% and becoming climate positive by 2030. The company aims to accomplish these impressive goals through various methods, including; increasing the sourcing of recycled materials in their furniture production, procuring renewable materials like bamboo to create their products, and vastly decreasing their energy footprint by transitioning to renewable energy sources like solar to both build their furniture and power their facilities. Through innovative environmentally focused sustainable procurement practices, IKEA is taking major steps to having a positive environmental impact on a global scale.


In conclusion, sustainable procurement practices are pivotal in diminishing the negative environmental footprint of products and services. They not only benefit companies through cost savings, regulatory compliance, and enhanced reputation but also contribute significantly to a healthier planet. The overarching environmental impact of these practices is immense, as they play a pivotal role in the global quest for environmental sustainability and a more ecologically balanced future. In an era where environmental stewardship is no longer optional, sustainable procurement is a beacon of hope, forging a path towards a more responsible and sustainable world.

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